Making an Older House Safe For Elderly People

Senior citizens need to take precautions inside their own homes. Typically, newer homes are safer than older models, which cause individuals to be more susceptible to falls and injuries. This article will detail all the safety risks associated in newer and older homes today.
Making an older house safe for elderly individuals requires modifications to reduce fall risks, improve accessibility, and ensure overall safety. Here’s a comprehensive checklist to enhance safety:
1. Prevent Falls & Improve Mobility
✅ Install Grab Bars – In bathrooms (near the toilet and shower) to prevent slips.
✅ Improve Lighting – Add brighter LED lights, nightlights in hallways, and motion-sensor lights.
✅ Remove Tripping Hazards – Secure loose rugs, remove clutter, and tape down cords.
✅ Install Handrails on Stairs – Ensure sturdy rails on both sides of staircases.
✅ Consider a Stair Lift or Ramp – If stairs become a challenge, install a stair lift or wheelchair ramp.
✅ Widen Doorways – If using a wheelchair or walker, widen doorways to at least 32 inches.
2. Bathroom Safety
✅ Non-Slip Flooring – Use non-slip mats in the shower and remove loose rugs.
✅ Walk-In Tub or Shower – Consider a walk-in tub or a curbless shower with a seat.
✅ Handheld Showerhead – Allows for easier washing while seated.
✅ Raised Toilet Seat – Reduces strain when sitting and standing.
3. Kitchen Safety
✅ Easy-to-Reach Storage – Place commonly used items within easy reach to avoid bending or climbing.
✅ Auto Shut-Off Appliances – Prevent fires with induction cooktops or auto shut-off stoves.
✅ Lever-Style Faucets – Easier to use than traditional knobs, especially for arthritis.
4. Fire & Emergency Preparedness
✅ Smoke & Carbon Monoxide Detectors – Install in bedrooms, hallways, and near the kitchen; test them monthly.
✅ Fire Extinguisher – Keep in the kitchen and know how to use it.
✅ Emergency Alert System – Consider a medical alert necklace or smartwatch for quick help.
5. Bedroom & Living Room Safety
✅ Bed Rails or Lowered Bed – Helps with getting in and out of bed safely.
✅ Recliner or Lift Chair – A power lift chair makes standing up easier.
✅ Clear Pathways – Remove furniture that blocks movement, especially for walkers or wheelchairs.
6. Outdoor & Entryway Safety
✅ Ramp or Non-Slip Steps – If steps are too steep, consider installing a ramp.
✅ Secure Handrails – Ensure railings are strong and stable.
✅ Motion-Sensor Lights – Improves nighttime visibility at the entrance and pathways.
7. Heating, Cooling & Indoor Air Quality
✅ Set Safe Water Temperature – Lower the water heater to 120°F (49°C) to prevent burns.
✅ Replace Old HVAC Filters – Improves indoor air quality and reduces allergens.
✅ Test for Radon & Carbon Monoxide – Older homes may have gas leaks or radon exposure.
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